You’ve likely seen the name stamped onto the side of a vintage one-armed bandit at a casino museum or spotted a refurbished unit on eBay. But if you’re trying to figure out what makes a Pace slot machine distinct from a Mills or a Jennings, or you’re wondering if you can actually find Pace-style gameplay in modern online casinos, you’re looking for a piece of gambling history that bridges the gap between pure mechanical engineering and today’s digital reels.
The History Behind Pace Manufacturing
Pace Manufacturing wasn't just another slot machine company; it was a Chicago heavyweight during the golden age of mechanical slots. While companies like Mills Novelty Company often get the lion's share of attention from collectors, Pace built a reputation for rugged reliability. Founded in the early 20th century, the company hit its stride in the 1930s and 40s, producing machines that could withstand the wear and tear of smoke-filled bars and underground gambling dens.
Unlike some manufacturers that focused on elaborate, fragile castings, Pace machines were engineered like tanks. The mechanism was designed for longevity, which is why so many functional units still exist today. They were among the first to popularize the “console” style slot—machines that stood on legs rather than sitting on a counter or being wall-mounted. This design shift changed the ergonomics of gambling, allowing players to sit and pull the lever in a more relaxed posture, a precursor to the modern slot chair.
Key Features of Vintage Pace Slots
When you look at a Pace slot machine, you’re looking at a specific aesthetic and mechanical philosophy. The most iconic models, such as the Pace Comet, feature Art Deco styling that screams mid-century American design. But beyond the chrome and the colorful reel symbols, the mechanics are what set them apart.
The Pace mechanism is known for its distinctive “payline” check. On many vintage mechanical slots, the reels stop somewhat abruptly. Pace engineered a braking system that allowed for a smoother, more controlled stop, which paradoxically built more suspense. The audible click of the gears and the heavy thud of the coin payout tray became part of the sensory experience.
For collectors, the “gooseneck” coin entry is a common feature to look for. This design prevented slugging (using fake coins or washers) more effectively than straight-drop entries. Inside the cabinet, the complexity of the payout slides—essentially the mechanical computer that determines if you hit a winning combination—shows a level of craftsmanship that modern RNG software simulates but can’t physically replicate.
Collecting vs. Playing: What You Need to Know
If you’re hunting for a physical Pace slot machine for your game room, be prepared for a mixed bag of legality and logistics. In many US states, owning a slot machine is restricted based on the machine's age. Because Pace stopped production decades ago, most of their machines fall under “antique” exemptions, typically meaning they must be 25 years or older. However, states like Alabama and Wisconsin have stricter laws, so always check your local regulations before buying that refurbished Pace Deluxe.
Restoration is another beast entirely. Finding replacement parts for a Pace mechanism is significantly harder than for a Mills model. The mainsprings, specifically, are unique to the brand. If you buy a non-working machine, you might find yourself scouring niche forums for a machinist who can fabricate obsolete parts. A fully restored Pace slot can command prices upwards of $2,000 to $3,500 depending on the rarity of the model and the authenticity of the cabinet art.
Finding Classic Slot Action Online
Let’s be realistic: you aren't going to find a literal mechanical Pace slot machine on a regulated US casino app. The mechanics of a physical Pace—coins, springs, and levers—cannot be replicated digitally. However, the *style* of gameplay found in these vintage machines is making a massive comeback. Developers have realized that many players are tired of complex video slots with 50 paylines and confusing bonus rounds. They want the simplicity of the old days: three reels, one payline, and cherries.
Modern US online casinos like DraftKings Casino and BetMGM feature games that act as spiritual successors to the Pace legacy. You’ll find them categorized under “Classic Slots.” These games strip away the animated intros and cinematic soundtracks, focusing instead on the core loop of spin-win-spin. They mimic the payout tables of vintage machines where landing three liberty bells or triple bars was the ultimate goal.
| Casino | Classic Slot Example | Bonus Offer | Payment Methods |
|---|---|---|---|
| BetMGM | Retro 7s | 100% up to $1,000 + $25 Free (15x wager) | PayPal, Visa, Venmo, Play+ |
| DraftKings Casino | Jackpot Mines | 100% up to $100 (1x wager) | PayPal, Visa, Mastercard, ACH |
| Caesars Palace Online | Triple Diamond | 100% up to $1,250 + $10 Free | PayPal, Visa, Mastercard, PayNearMe |
| FanDuel Casino | Fire Joker | Play $1, Get $100 in Casino Bonus | PayPal, Venmo, Visa, ACH |
These modern equivalents offer something Pace machines never could: progressive jackpots. While a vintage Pace Comet might have paid out a fixed 50-coin jackpot, modern 3-reel slots often link to wider networks, offering the potential for significant payouts while retaining that stripped-down, mechanical feel.
The Appeal of Low Volatility
One reason vintage Pace machines were so popular in bars was their payout frequency. They were designed to keep players engaged, often paying out small wins frequently to encourage another pull of the lever. In modern gambling terms, this is known as low volatility. If you enjoy the Pace style of play, you should seek out low-volatility slots in the lobbies of operators like Borgata Online or FanDuel. These games offer longer play sessions for your bankroll, mimicking the endurance of sitting at a vintage machine with a bucket of quarters.
How to Identify a Genuine Pace Machine
Whether you are browsing an auction site or walking through a flea market, spotting a genuine Pace requires a keen eye. Counterfeits and “frankenstein” machines—cobbled together from parts of different manufacturers—are common. The first thing to check is the serial number plate. Pace Manufacturing usually placed these on the inside of the main cabinet door. The serial numbers often begin with specific prefixes that denote the model year.
Next, examine the award card (the glass displaying the winning combinations). Pace often used specific color schemes: deep reds, blacks, and golds were predominant. The reel symbols themselves are another tell; Pace machines frequently used a specific style of melon and bell graphics that differ slightly from the Bally or Mills standards. Finally, check the lock and key mechanism. Pace used a distinctive round key style for their cabinet access, and finding an original key can add significant value to the machine.
FAQ
Are Pace slot machines legal to own?
In most US states, yes, provided the machine is considered an antique, typically meaning it is over 25 years old. However, states like California require the machine to not be operable for gambling purposes unless specific permits are held, while states like Louisiana allow private ownership of any machine regardless of age. Always verify your specific state statutes.
What is the most valuable Pace slot machine model?
The Pace Comet and the Pace Deluxe are among the most sought-after by collectors. A fully original, working Pace Comet with intact cabinet art and a verified serial number can sell for over $3,000. Rarity often depends on the production run, with earlier 1930s models generally commanding higher prices than post-war units.
Can I play Pace slots at online casinos?
No, you cannot find branded Pace slot machines online because the manufacturer is defunct and the rights are not licensed to digital game developers. However, you can find “Classic Slot” games at US casinos like BetMGM or Caesars Palace Online that replicate the 3-reel, single-payline mechanics and visual style of vintage Pace machines.
How do I fix a jammed Pace slot machine?
The most common cause of a jam in a mechanical Pace machine is a coin stuck in the slides or a misaligned timing wheel. You should never force the lever. Open the side cabinet door and locate the reset switch or manually rotate the mechanism to clear the obstruction. If the mainspring is broken, it requires professional repair or a specialized part replacement.

